152→ Odds

Surebet: the real numbers

A surebet promises a profit whatever happens. The calculator builds the split and then shows, with numbers, the four ways that profit shrinks or turns into a loss.

Best price for each outcome

Bets are rounded to

Profit on paper+$373+3.73% of what you bet, if everything goes to plan

The chances add up to 96.4%, less than 100%. Spread the money like this and every outcome pays $10,373.

WhereOddsBetIf it wins
Bookmaker A2.10$4,940$10,373 (+$373)
Bookmaker B2.05$5,060$10,373 (+$373)

What can go wrong

1. Round amounts

With bets in steps of $100 the best split is $5,000 + $5,100.

+$355

worst outcome after rounding

2. A stake limit

Everything shrinks to $6,073 in total.

+$227

profit with the limit

3. A bet is voided

If Bookmaker A voids your bet and the result is the one you covered there, the other bets lose.

-$5,060

worst case: from a sure-looking profit to a loss

4. The price moves

You already bet at Bookmaker A. Rebalancing the rest at the new price:

-$26

Below odds 1.91 at Bookmaker B every outcome loses.

Bookmakers also cut or close accounts that do this often. That risk has no formula, but it is real.

Show the formula

Sum = 1 ÷ odds A + 1 ÷ odds B = 1 ÷ 2.10 + 1 ÷ 2.05 = 96.40%

Bet on each outcome = total × (1 ÷ odds) ÷ sum

Payout of every outcome = total ÷ sum = $10,373

Break-even price after a move = 1 ÷ (1 − sum of the other 1 ÷ odds)

Illustration: Surebet: the real numbers

When there is a surebet

sum of (1 ÷ odds) below 100%

Example: 1 ÷ 2.10 + 1 ÷ 2.05 = 96.4%. With $10,000 in total, any outcome pays $10,373: $373 more.

The plan, step by step

  1. Two bookmakersBookmaker A pays 2.10 on one outcome and bookmaker B pays 2.05 on the other.
  2. The splitYou put $4,940 with A and $5,060 with B. That way both sides pay the same.
  3. On paperYou collect $10,373 whatever happens: 3.7% on top of what you bet.

Four ways to lose the edge

What happensIn the example
Stakes must be rounded to $100You keep $355 in the worst case
Bookmaker A accepts up to $3,000Everything drops to $6,073; you make $227
One bet is voided and the other losesYou lose $5,060
The price at B drops to 1.90You lose $26 on every outcome

Worked out on the $10,000 plan. With B below 1.91 there is no way to come out ahead.

What it promises and what happens

On paper

  • Both bets are accepted at the same time
  • At the price you saw
  • For the exact amount

In practice

  • One goes in, the other lags
  • The price changes in seconds
  • Amounts get rounded or limited

Questions

What is a surebet?

Combining prices from different bookmakers to cover every outcome of an event so that the chances add up to less than 100%. On paper you collect the same whatever happens.

Why is it not that sure?

Because the maths assumes everything goes perfectly. In the example, if one bet is voided and the other loses, you lose $5,060 chasing a profit of $373.

Is it legal to do surebets?

It depends on the laws where you live and on each bookmaker's rules. This page only does the maths and gives no legal advice.